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1.
Multi-sensor data fusion is an evolving technology whereby data from multiple sensor inputs are processed and combined. The data derived from multiple sensors can, however, be uncertain, imperfect, and conflicting. The present study is undertaken to help contribute to the continuous search for viable approaches to overcome the problems associated with data conflict and imperfection. Sensor readings, represented by belief functions, have to be fused according to their corresponding weights. Previous studies have often estimated the weights of sensor readings based on a single criterion. Mono-criteria approaches for the assessment of sensor reading weights are, however, often unreliable and inadequate for the reflection of reality. Accordingly, this work opts for the use of a multi-criteria decision aid. A modified Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) that incorporates several criteria is proposed to determine the weights of a sensor reading set. The approach relies on the automation of pairwise comparisons to eliminate subjectivity and reduce inconsistency. It assesses the weight of each sensor reading, and fuses the weighed readings obtained using a modified average combination rule. The efficiency of this approach is evaluated in a target recognition context. Several tests, sensitivity analysis, and comparisons with other approaches available in the literature are described. 相似文献
2.
Recent Progress in the $L_p$ Theory for Elliptic and Parabolic Equations with Discontinuous Coefficients 下载免费PDF全文
Hongjie Dong 《分析论及其应用》2020,36(2):161-199
In this paper, we review some results over the last 10-15 years on elliptic and parabolic equations with discontinuous coefficients. We begin with an approach given by N. V. Krylov to parabolic equations in the whole space with $\rm{VMO}_x$ coefficients. We then discuss some subsequent development including elliptic and parabolic equations with coefficients which are allowed to be merely measurable in one or two space directions, weighted $L_p$estimates with Muckenhoupt ($A_p$) weights, non-local elliptic and parabolic equations, as well as fully nonlinear elliptic and parabolic equations. 相似文献
3.
本文是文[1-7]的继续,研究变权综合问题,从确定变权的经验公式入手引出了变权原理,给出了变权的公理化定义,讨论了与之有关的均衡函数及其梯度向量。 相似文献
4.
We have applied Engel-Vosko exchange energy within density functional theory, to calculate the electronic structure and the optical properties of BaX (X = Te, Se, and S) compounds via full potential linearized augmented plane wave method. We have found that this improves the band gap results comparing to our previous work in which we had made use of Perdew et al. exchange energy functional. We have also calculated the dielectric constant of these compounds, using both Perdew et al. and Engel-Vosko schemes. It is shown that Engel-Vosko exchange energy functional leads to a better result. We have also reported the effect of spin-orbit coupling on the results. 相似文献
5.
To elucidate the fundamental process underlying the semiconductor surface fabrication, isothermal desorption from a Cl/Si(111)-‘1×1’ surface was monitored by means of second-harmonic generation with 1064 nm light. During the desorption, surface Cl-coverages were obtained in real time. The temperature dependence of the desorption rates revealed that the energy barrier against chloride desorption is 2.1 eV. A very slow second phase in the recovery of the second-harmonic intensity is associated with reconstruction of 7×7 DAS structure following the desorption. The activation energy for the reconstruction was 2.4 eV. 相似文献
6.
It is shown that the potential perturbation that shifts a chosen standing wave in space is a block of potential barrier and well for every wave bump between neighbouring knots. The algorithms shifting the range of the primary localization of a chosen bound state in a potential well of finite width are as well applicable to the scattering functions if states of the continuous spectrum are considered as bound states normalized to unity but distributed on an infinite interval with vanishing density. The potential perturbations of the same type on the half-axis concentrate the scattering wave at the origin, thus creating a bound state embedded into the continuous spectrum (zero width resonance). 相似文献
7.
当s∈ R,0,〈q, p〈∈∞,0,〈β≤∞且 max{-n/q,-nδ2/qδ1}〈a时,定义了加权Herz—type Triebel-Lizorkin空间kq^q,pF^s β(R^n,ω1,ω2)和Kq^a,pF^sβ(R^n,ω1,ω2),并给出这些空间的一些特征及在这些空间上的Hard—Littlewood极大算子不等式. 相似文献
8.
For exponential weights, a necessary condition of weighted mean convergence for Lagrange interpolation is given. 相似文献
9.
Magnetism of Fe/Cr/Sn/Cr multilayers have been studied by the first-principles density-functional theory. Calculations by the full-potential linearized augmented plane waves (FP LAPW) and screened Korringa–Kohn–Rostoker (SKKR) methods have shown that two types of solutions may be found in these systems: a high-spin (HS) and a low-spin (LS) ones in accordance with the Cr magnetic moment magnitudes. In this work, we have concentrated our attention on the LS solution. The calculation has shown that the LS solution has a phase slip of antiferromagnetic ordering in Cr and is classified as an incommensurate spin density wave (ISDW). The dependence of the ISDW solution on the thickness of Cr, lattice parameter and boundary conditions has been investigated. 相似文献
10.
对不确定型条件下的多属性决策问题,规范化后的区间数能消除属性值之间量纲的差异,建立了相离度偏差、中间值偏差和理想方案偏差计算公式,构建了以总偏差平方和为目标函数的综合集成优化模型,求解出各属性的客观权重,提出了一种客观属性权重的可能度法,为不确定型多属性决策提供了一种简单实用的可靠方法.最后通过一个算例说明了该方法的实用性和有效性. 相似文献